Epstein-Barr virus in monitoring the response to therapy of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome-related primary central nervous system lymphoma

1999 ◽  
Vol 45 (2) ◽  
pp. 259-261 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrea Antinori ◽  
Antonella Cingolani ◽  
Andrea De Luca ◽  
Gianluca Gaidano ◽  
Adriana Ammassari ◽  
...  
2000 ◽  
Vol 92 (4) ◽  
pp. 688-692 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ann M. Ritter ◽  
Barbara H. Amaker ◽  
R. Scott Graham ◽  
William C. Broaddus ◽  
John D. Ward

✓ Leiomyosarcomas (LMSs) of the central nervous system are extremely rare; however, they are becoming more prevalent in immunocompromised patients. The authors present the cases of two patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome: one with LMS of the thoracic vertebral body and the other with LMS originating from the region of the cavernous sinus. The epidemiological and histological characteristics of LMS and its association with latent Epstein—Barr virus are discussed, as well as the treatments for this neoplasm.


The Lancet ◽  
1991 ◽  
Vol 338 (8773) ◽  
pp. 969-973 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. MacMahon ◽  
P. Charache ◽  
D. Glass ◽  
R.B. Mann ◽  
P.S. Becker ◽  
...  

Blood ◽  
1991 ◽  
Vol 77 (5) ◽  
pp. 1092-1095 ◽  
Author(s):  
A Neri ◽  
F Barriga ◽  
G Inghirami ◽  
DM Knowles ◽  
J Neequaye ◽  
...  

Abstract The Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) is associated with distinct forms of human lymphoid malignancies, including the endemic (eBL) and sporadic forms of Burkitt's lymphoma (sBL) and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome- associated non-Hodgkin lymphoma (AIDS-NHL). However, whether EBV has a pathogenetic role in these tumors or is a passenger virus has not been conclusively demonstrated. One element to distinguish between these two possibilities is to determine whether EBV infection has preceded and, thus, possibly contributed to clonal expansion, or whether infection has occurred after clonal expansion and thus is unlikely to contribute to pathogenesis. Toward this end we analyzed the structure of the heterogeneous genomic termini of EBV as markers of clonal infection in a panel of eBL (11 cases), sBL (9 cases), and AIDS-NHL (10 cases) biopsies. We show that EBV termini are uniformly clonal in sBL, eBL, and AIDS-NHL, strongly suggesting that EBV infection has preceded and, thus, most likely contributed to clonal expansion in these malignancies.


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